does economic growth help poor people? evidence from iran in the first five - year plan
نویسندگان
چکیده
this paper examines the relationship between growth and poverty in iran during the first five-year plan. in other words, effort has been made to show whether economic growth in iran helped poor people or not. for this purpose the concept of pro poor growth has been analyzed with application to the economy of iran, both in urban and rural areas and in the country as a whole. we use an indicator of pro poor growth in order to determine the degree to which poor people benefited or lost from the economic growth in iran. the results indicate that during the period of 1988-93, the extent of poverty declined in iran. the decomposition of changes in poverty into ‘pure growth effect’ and ‘pure inequality effect’ showed that the former effect is negative and the latter is positive both i n urban a nd rural areas a rid in the country a s a whole. pro poor growth index measured by poverty indices as headcount ratio, poverty gap ratio, and foster-greer-thorbecke index shows that economic growth both in urban and rural areas and in the country of iran is pro poor. thus, according to findings in this paper, economic growth helps the poor people.
منابع مشابه
Does Economic Growth Help Poor People? Evidence from Iran in the first five - year plan
This paper examines the relationship between growth and poverty in Iran during the first five-year plan. In other words, effort has been made to show whether economic growth in Iran helped poor people or not. For this purpose the concept of pro poor growth has been analyzed with application to the economy of Iran, both in urban and rural areas and in the country as a whole. We use an indicator ...
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the effective factors on the economic growth of iran during the first 5-year development plan are studied. the main characteristics of this period are that the first development plan began after the end of war during which some of the unused capacities of the war period were utilized. while the budget deficit was continued in this period the government also pursued policies such as devaluation ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian economic reviewجلد ۹، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۸۵-۹۹
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